反转链表

两链表相交问题

//获取环开始节点
public static Node getLoopNode(Node head) {
        if (head == null || head.next == null || head.next.next == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Node n1 = head.next;
        Node n2 = head.next.next;
        while (n1 != n2) {
            if (n1.next == null || n2.next.next == null) {
                return null;//无环情况
            }
            n1 = n1.next;
            n2 = n2.next.next;
        }
				//while循环后,n2多n1一圈,此时n2回到起点,和n1的交点即为入圈点
        n2 = head;
        while (n1 != n2) {
            n1 = n1.next;
            n2 = n2.next;
        }
        return n1;
    }
public static Node noLoop(Node head1, Node head2) {
        if (head1 == null || head2 == null) {
            return null;
        }
        Node cur1 = head1;
        Node cur2 = head2;
        int n = 0;
//两无环链表若相交,则末尾节点必然相同
        while (cur1.next != null) {
            cur1 = cur1.next;
            n++;
        }
        while (cur2.next != null) {
            cur2 = cur2.next;
            n--;
        }
//n>0 第一个链表更长,否则第二个链表更长,根据n值决定指针指向,并让长链表的指针
//先走abs(n)步,然后两指针同时走,第一个相遇点即为相交点
        if (cur1 != cur2) {
            return null;//不相交情况
        }
        cur1 = n > 0 ? head1 : head2;
        cur2 = cur1 == head1 ? head2 : head1;
        n = Math.abs(n);
        while (n > 0) {
            n--;
            cur1 = cur1.next;
        }
        while (cur1 != cur2) {
            cur1 = cur1.next;
            cur2 = cur2.next;
        }
        return cur1;
    }
public static Node bothLoop(Node head1, Node loop1, Node head2, Node loop2) {
//loop1和loop2分别保存两链表入环的节点
        Node cur1 = null;
        Node cur2 = null;
        if (loop1 == loop2) {
//如果loop1和loop2在同一结点,则从两链表头结点到loop结点搜索第一次相遇的结点,过程与无环链表情况相似
            cur1 = head1;
            cur2 = head2;
            int n = 0;
            while (cur1 != loop1) {
                cur1 = cur1.next;
                n++;
            }
            while (cur2 != loop2) {
                cur2 = cur2.next;
                n--;
            }
            cur1 = n > 0 ? head1 : head2;
            cur2 = cur1 == head1 ? head2 : head1;
            n = Math.abs(n);
            while (n > 0) {
                cur1 = cur1.next;
                n--;
            }
            while (cur1 != cur2) {
                cur1 = cur1.next;
                cur2 = cur2.next;
            }
            return cur1;
        } else {
					//若loop结点不相同,则让loop1走一圈,若没有找到Loop2结点,则说明两链表不相交
            cur1 = loop1.next;
            while (cur1 != loop1) {
                if (cur1 == loop2) {
                    return cur1;
                }
                cur1 = cur1.next;
            }
            return null;
        }
    }